"raam" meaning in All languages combined

See raam on Wiktionary

Noun [Dutch]

IPA: /raːm/ Audio: Nl-raam.ogg Forms: ramen [plural], raampje [diminutive, neuter]
Rhymes: -aːm Etymology: From Middle Dutch rame. Cognate with Middle Low German rāme, Old High German rama (German Rahmen). Origin uncertain, but perhaps related with English rim, Saterland Frisian Rim. Etymology templates: {{inh|nl|dum|rame}} Middle Dutch rame, {{cog|gml|rāme}} Middle Low German rāme, {{cog|goh|rama}} Old High German rama, {{cog|de|Rahmen}} German Rahmen, {{cog|en|rim}} English rim, {{cog|stq|Rim}} Saterland Frisian Rim Head templates: {{nl-noun|n|-en|+|g2=f|g3=m}} raam n or f or m (plural ramen, diminutive raampje n)
  1. window Tags: feminine, masculine, neuter Synonyms: venster
    Sense id: en-raam-nl-noun-RP97AsgN
  2. frame, framework, context Tags: feminine, masculine, neuter Synonyms: kader, verband
    Sense id: en-raam-nl-noun-zZvhjoyf
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1 Derived forms: binnenraam, buitenraam, raamantenne, raambiljet, raambulletin, raamkozijn, raamstok, raamvertelling, raamwerk, raamwet, raamzaag, spanraam, spieraam, telraam, vensterraam

Noun [Dutch]

IPA: /raːm/ Audio: Nl-raam.ogg Forms: ramen [plural], raampje [diminutive, neuter]
Rhymes: -aːm Head templates: {{nl-noun|m|-en|+}} raam m (plural ramen, diminutive raampje n)
  1. estimate Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-raam-nl-noun-eeHZJeec
  2. run, as preparation (notably for a jump) Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-raam-nl-noun-HTC3Pd6t
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Verb [Dutch]

IPA: /raːm/ Audio: Nl-raam.ogg
Rhymes: -aːm Etymology: See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form. Etymology templates: {{nonlemma}} See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form. Head templates: {{head|nl|verb form}} raam
  1. inflection of ramen:
    first-person singular present indicative
    Tags: first-person, form-of, indicative, present, singular Form of: ramen Categories (topical): Architecture
    Sense id: en-raam-nl-verb-S4OerZe7 Disambiguation of Architecture: 1 3 9 2 40 40 5 Categories (other): Dutch entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Dutch entries with incorrect language header: 0 4 10 1 40 40 6 Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 1 3 7 1 42 42 4 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 1 2 4 1 45 45 3
  2. inflection of ramen:
    (in case of inversion) second-person singular present indicative
    Tags: form-of, indicative, present, second-person, singular Form of: ramen Categories (topical): Architecture
    Sense id: en-raam-nl-verb-~bGZ4xPn Disambiguation of Architecture: 1 3 9 2 40 40 5 Categories (other): Dutch entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Dutch entries with incorrect language header: 0 4 10 1 40 40 6 Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 1 3 7 1 42 42 4 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 1 2 4 1 45 45 3
  3. inflection of ramen:
    imperative
    Tags: form-of, imperative Form of: ramen
    Sense id: en-raam-nl-verb-g5MjIQBQ
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 3

Noun [Estonian]

Etymology: From Middle Low German rame, ramen, or possibly Swedish ram. Etymology templates: {{der|et|gml|rame}} Middle Low German rame, {{der|et|sv|ram}} Swedish ram Head templates: {{head|et|nouns|genitive|raami|||partitive|raami|||cat2=|f1accel-form=gen|s|f1request=1|f2accel-form=gen|s|f3accel-form=par|s|f3request=1|f4accel-form=par|s|head=}} raam (genitive raami, partitive raami), {{et-noun|raami|raami}} raam (genitive raami, partitive raami) Inflection templates: {{et-decl-riik|raa|m|m|i}} Forms: raami [genitive], raami [partitive], no-table-tags [table-tags], raam [nominative, singular], raamid [nominative, plural], raam [accusative, nominative, singular], raamid [accusative, nominative, plural], raami [accusative, genitive, singular], raamid [accusative, genitive, plural], raami [genitive, singular], raamide [genitive, plural], raami [partitive, singular], raame [partitive, plural], raamisid [partitive, plural], raami [illative, singular], raamisse [illative, singular], raamidesse [illative, plural], raamesse [illative, plural], raamis [inessive, singular], raamides [inessive, plural], raames [inessive, plural], raamist [elative, singular], raamidest [elative, plural], raamest [elative, plural], raamile [allative, singular], raamidele [allative, plural], raamele [allative, plural], raamil [adessive, singular], raamidel [adessive, plural], raamel [adessive, plural], raamilt [ablative, singular], raamidelt [ablative, plural], raamelt [ablative, plural], raamiks [singular, translative], raamideks [plural, translative], raameks [plural, translative], raamini [singular, terminative], raamideni [plural, terminative], raamina [essive, singular], raamidena [essive, plural], raamita [abessive, singular], raamideta [abessive, plural], raamiga [comitative, singular], raamidega [comitative, plural]
  1. frame

Inflected forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "binnenraam"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "buitenraam"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "raamantenne"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "raambiljet"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "raambulletin"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "raamkozijn"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "raamstok"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "raamvertelling"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "raamwerk"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "raamwet"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "raamzaag"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "spanraam"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "spieraam"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "telraam"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "vensterraam"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "af",
            "2": "raam"
          },
          "expansion": "Afrikaans: raam",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Afrikaans: raam"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "id",
            "2": "ram",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Indonesian: ram",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Indonesian: ram"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pap",
            "2": "rampi",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Papiamentu: rampi",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "from the diminutive"
          },
          "expansion": "(from the diminutive)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Papiamentu: rampi (from the diminutive)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "dum",
        "3": "rame"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch rame",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gml",
        "2": "rāme"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Low German rāme",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "goh",
        "2": "rama"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German rama",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "Rahmen"
      },
      "expansion": "German Rahmen",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "rim"
      },
      "expansion": "English rim",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "stq",
        "2": "Rim"
      },
      "expansion": "Saterland Frisian Rim",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch rame. Cognate with Middle Low German rāme, Old High German rama (German Rahmen). Origin uncertain, but perhaps related with English rim, Saterland Frisian Rim.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ramen",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "raampje",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive",
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n",
        "2": "-en",
        "3": "+",
        "g2": "f",
        "g3": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "raam n or f or m (plural ramen, diminutive raampje n)",
      "name": "nl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "raam"
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "window"
      ],
      "id": "en-raam-nl-noun-RP97AsgN",
      "links": [
        [
          "window",
          "window"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "venster"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "frame, framework, context"
      ],
      "id": "en-raam-nl-noun-zZvhjoyf",
      "links": [
        [
          "frame",
          "frame"
        ],
        [
          "framework",
          "framework"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "kader"
        },
        {
          "word": "verband"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/raːm/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-raam.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/28/Nl-raam.ogg/Nl-raam.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/28/Nl-raam.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-aːm"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "Raam"
    }
  ],
  "word": "raam"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ramen",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "raampje",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive",
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "-en",
        "3": "+"
      },
      "expansion": "raam m (plural ramen, diminutive raampje n)",
      "name": "nl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "raam"
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "estimate"
      ],
      "id": "en-raam-nl-noun-eeHZJeec",
      "links": [
        [
          "estimate",
          "estimate"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "run, as preparation (notably for a jump)"
      ],
      "id": "en-raam-nl-noun-HTC3Pd6t",
      "links": [
        [
          "run",
          "run"
        ],
        [
          "preparation",
          "preparation"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/raːm/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-raam.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/28/Nl-raam.ogg/Nl-raam.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/28/Nl-raam.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-aːm"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "Raam"
    }
  ],
  "word": "raam"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 3,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
      "name": "nonlemma"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "raam",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "raam"
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "0 4 10 1 40 40 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 3 7 1 42 42 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 2 4 1 45 45 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 3 9 2 40 40 5",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "nl",
          "name": "Architecture",
          "orig": "nl:Architecture",
          "parents": [
            "Applied sciences",
            "Art",
            "Sciences",
            "Culture",
            "All topics",
            "Society",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "ramen"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of ramen:",
        "first-person singular present indicative"
      ],
      "id": "en-raam-nl-verb-S4OerZe7",
      "links": [
        [
          "ramen",
          "ramen#Dutch"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "form-of",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "0 4 10 1 40 40 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 3 7 1 42 42 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 2 4 1 45 45 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 3 9 2 40 40 5",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "nl",
          "name": "Architecture",
          "orig": "nl:Architecture",
          "parents": [
            "Applied sciences",
            "Art",
            "Sciences",
            "Culture",
            "All topics",
            "Society",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "ramen"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of ramen:",
        "second-person singular present indicative"
      ],
      "id": "en-raam-nl-verb-~bGZ4xPn",
      "links": [
        [
          "ramen",
          "ramen#Dutch"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "inflection of ramen:",
        "(in case of inversion) second-person singular present indicative"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "in case of inversion"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "ramen"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of ramen:",
        "imperative"
      ],
      "id": "en-raam-nl-verb-g5MjIQBQ",
      "links": [
        [
          "ramen",
          "ramen#Dutch"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "imperative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/raːm/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-raam.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/28/Nl-raam.ogg/Nl-raam.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/28/Nl-raam.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-aːm"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "Raam"
    }
  ],
  "word": "raam"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "et",
        "2": "gml",
        "3": "rame"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Low German rame",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "et",
        "2": "sv",
        "3": "ram"
      },
      "expansion": "Swedish ram",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Low German rame, ramen, or possibly Swedish ram.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "raami",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "raami",
      "tags": [
        "partitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "et-decl-riik",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "length gradation",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "22e/riik",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "raam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "raamid",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "raam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "raamid",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "raami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "raamid",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "raami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "raamide",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "raami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "raame",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "raamisid",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "raami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "raamisse",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "raamidesse",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "raamesse",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "raamis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "raamides",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "raames",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "raamist",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "raamidest",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "raamest",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "raamile",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "raamidele",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "raamele",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "raamil",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "raamidel",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "raamel",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "raamilt",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "raamidelt",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "raamelt",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "raamiks",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "raamideks",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "raameks",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "raamini",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "raamideni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "raamina",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "essive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "raamidena",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "essive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "raamita",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "abessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "raamideta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "abessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "raamiga",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comitative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "raamidega",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comitative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "et",
        "10": "",
        "2": "nouns",
        "3": "genitive",
        "4": "raami",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "partitive",
        "8": "raami",
        "9": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "f1accel-form": "gen|s",
        "f1request": "1",
        "f2accel-form": "gen|s",
        "f3accel-form": "par|s",
        "f3request": "1",
        "f4accel-form": "par|s",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "raam (genitive raami, partitive raami)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "raami",
        "2": "raami"
      },
      "expansion": "raam (genitive raami, partitive raami)",
      "name": "et-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "raa",
        "2": "m",
        "3": "m",
        "4": "i"
      },
      "name": "et-decl-riik"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Estonian",
  "lang_code": "et",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Estonian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Estonian riik-type nominals",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "frame"
      ],
      "id": "en-raam-et-noun-nf9Q3wjG",
      "links": [
        [
          "frame",
          "frame"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "raam"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
    "Dutch feminine nouns",
    "Dutch lemmas",
    "Dutch masculine nouns",
    "Dutch neuter nouns",
    "Dutch non-lemma forms",
    "Dutch nouns",
    "Dutch nouns with multiple genders",
    "Dutch nouns with plural in -en",
    "Dutch terms derived from Middle Dutch",
    "Dutch terms inherited from Middle Dutch",
    "Dutch terms with homophones",
    "Dutch verb forms",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Dutch/aːm",
    "Rhymes:Dutch/aːm/1 syllable",
    "nl:Architecture"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "binnenraam"
    },
    {
      "word": "buitenraam"
    },
    {
      "word": "raamantenne"
    },
    {
      "word": "raambiljet"
    },
    {
      "word": "raambulletin"
    },
    {
      "word": "raamkozijn"
    },
    {
      "word": "raamstok"
    },
    {
      "word": "raamvertelling"
    },
    {
      "word": "raamwerk"
    },
    {
      "word": "raamwet"
    },
    {
      "word": "raamzaag"
    },
    {
      "word": "spanraam"
    },
    {
      "word": "spieraam"
    },
    {
      "word": "telraam"
    },
    {
      "word": "vensterraam"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "af",
            "2": "raam"
          },
          "expansion": "Afrikaans: raam",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Afrikaans: raam"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "id",
            "2": "ram",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Indonesian: ram",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Indonesian: ram"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pap",
            "2": "rampi",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Papiamentu: rampi",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "from the diminutive"
          },
          "expansion": "(from the diminutive)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Papiamentu: rampi (from the diminutive)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "dum",
        "3": "rame"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch rame",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gml",
        "2": "rāme"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Low German rāme",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "goh",
        "2": "rama"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German rama",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "Rahmen"
      },
      "expansion": "German Rahmen",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "rim"
      },
      "expansion": "English rim",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "stq",
        "2": "Rim"
      },
      "expansion": "Saterland Frisian Rim",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch rame. Cognate with Middle Low German rāme, Old High German rama (German Rahmen). Origin uncertain, but perhaps related with English rim, Saterland Frisian Rim.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ramen",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "raampje",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive",
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n",
        "2": "-en",
        "3": "+",
        "g2": "f",
        "g3": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "raam n or f or m (plural ramen, diminutive raampje n)",
      "name": "nl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "raam"
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "window"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "window",
          "window"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "venster"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "frame, framework, context"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "frame",
          "frame"
        ],
        [
          "framework",
          "framework"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "kader"
        },
        {
          "word": "verband"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/raːm/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-raam.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/28/Nl-raam.ogg/Nl-raam.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/28/Nl-raam.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-aːm"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "Raam"
    }
  ],
  "word": "raam"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
    "Dutch lemmas",
    "Dutch masculine nouns",
    "Dutch non-lemma forms",
    "Dutch nouns",
    "Dutch nouns with plural in -en",
    "Dutch terms with homophones",
    "Dutch verb forms",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Dutch/aːm",
    "Rhymes:Dutch/aːm/1 syllable",
    "nl:Architecture"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ramen",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "raampje",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive",
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "-en",
        "3": "+"
      },
      "expansion": "raam m (plural ramen, diminutive raampje n)",
      "name": "nl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "raam"
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "estimate"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "estimate",
          "estimate"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "run, as preparation (notably for a jump)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "run",
          "run"
        ],
        [
          "preparation",
          "preparation"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/raːm/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-raam.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/28/Nl-raam.ogg/Nl-raam.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/28/Nl-raam.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-aːm"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "Raam"
    }
  ],
  "word": "raam"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
    "Dutch non-lemma forms",
    "Dutch terms with homophones",
    "Dutch verb forms",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Dutch/aːm",
    "Rhymes:Dutch/aːm/1 syllable",
    "nl:Architecture"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 3,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
      "name": "nonlemma"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "raam",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "raam"
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "ramen"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of ramen:",
        "first-person singular present indicative"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "ramen",
          "ramen#Dutch"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "form-of",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "ramen"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of ramen:",
        "second-person singular present indicative"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "ramen",
          "ramen#Dutch"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "inflection of ramen:",
        "(in case of inversion) second-person singular present indicative"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "in case of inversion"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "ramen"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of ramen:",
        "imperative"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "ramen",
          "ramen#Dutch"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "imperative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/raːm/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-raam.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/28/Nl-raam.ogg/Nl-raam.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/28/Nl-raam.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-aːm"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "Raam"
    }
  ],
  "word": "raam"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "et",
        "2": "gml",
        "3": "rame"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Low German rame",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "et",
        "2": "sv",
        "3": "ram"
      },
      "expansion": "Swedish ram",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Low German rame, ramen, or possibly Swedish ram.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "raami",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "raami",
      "tags": [
        "partitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "et-decl-riik",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "length gradation",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "22e/riik",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "raam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "raamid",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "raam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "raamid",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "raami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "raamid",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "raami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "raamide",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "raami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "raame",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "raamisid",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "raami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "raamisse",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "raamidesse",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "raamesse",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "raamis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "raamides",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "raames",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "raamist",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "raamidest",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "raamest",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "raamile",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "raamidele",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "raamele",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "raamil",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "raamidel",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "raamel",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "raamilt",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "raamidelt",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "raamelt",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "raamiks",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "raamideks",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "raameks",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "raamini",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "raamideni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "raamina",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "essive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "raamidena",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "essive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "raamita",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "abessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "raamideta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "abessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "raamiga",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comitative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "raamidega",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comitative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "et",
        "10": "",
        "2": "nouns",
        "3": "genitive",
        "4": "raami",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "partitive",
        "8": "raami",
        "9": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "f1accel-form": "gen|s",
        "f1request": "1",
        "f2accel-form": "gen|s",
        "f3accel-form": "par|s",
        "f3request": "1",
        "f4accel-form": "par|s",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "raam (genitive raami, partitive raami)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "raami",
        "2": "raami"
      },
      "expansion": "raam (genitive raami, partitive raami)",
      "name": "et-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "raa",
        "2": "m",
        "3": "m",
        "4": "i"
      },
      "name": "et-decl-riik"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Estonian",
  "lang_code": "et",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Estonian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Estonian lemmas",
        "Estonian nouns",
        "Estonian riik-type nominals",
        "Estonian terms derived from Middle Low German",
        "Estonian terms derived from Swedish",
        "Pages with 2 entries",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "frame"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "frame",
          "frame"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "raam"
}

Download raw JSONL data for raam meaning in All languages combined (10.9kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.